This page lists how similar 260 languages are to each other based on bigrams. Hover over a language code for the language name. Click to see more explanation.
| English | Simple English Scots Novial Anglo-Saxon Zhuang Igbo all |
| German | Luxembourgish Low Saxon Pennsylvania German Alemannic Dutch West Flemsih all |
| French | Occitan Catalan Asturian Arpitan Interlingua Interlingue all |
| Dutch | Dutch Low Saxon West Flemsih Limburgish Low Saxon Zealandic Frisian all |
| Italian | Ligurian Venetian Interlingua Neapolitan Friulian Chavacano all |
| Polish | Cassubian Silesian Lower Sorbian Slovak Upper Sorbian Slovene all |
| Spanish | Chavacano Asturian Galician Aragonese Mirandese Catalan all |
| Russian | Bulgarian Ukrainian Macedonian Rusyn Serbian Moldavian all |
| Portuguese | Galician Spanish Chavacano Mirandese Asturian Aragonese all |
| Swedish | Nynorsk Norwegian Danish Dutch Frisian Low Saxon all |
| Catalan | Asturian Occitan Chavacano Spanish Aragonese Extremaduran all |
| Ukrainian | Rusyn Russian Bulgarian Serbian Macedonian Belarusian all |
| Norwegian | Danish Nynorsk Swedish Dutch Dutch Low Saxon Frisian all |
| Finnish | Estonian Voro Lithuanian Maltese Esperanto Norfolk all |
| Vietnamese | Hakka Min Nan Min Dong Kapampangan Tagalog Javanese all |
| Czech | Slovak Slovene Serbocroatian Croatian Bosnian Upper Sorbian all |
| Hungarian | Norwegian Nynorsk Swedish Italian Breton Baque all |
| Korean | Wu Cantonese Gan English Simple English Scots all |
| Indonesian | Malay Banyumasan Banjar Javanese Sundanese Central Bicolano all |
| Turkish | Gagauz Crimean Tatar Karakalpak Turkmen Romani Zazaki all |
| Romanian | Interlingua Italian Venetian Latin Corsican Sardinian all |
| Farsi | Gilaki Mazandarani Western Panjabi Urdu Pashto Sorani all |
| Arabic | Egyptian Arabic Pashto Sindhi Gilaki Farsi Urdu all |
| Danish | Norwegian Nynorsk Swedish Dutch Dutch Low Saxon West Flemsih all |
| Esperanto | Ladino Occitan Chavacano Spanish Italian Extremaduran all |
| Serbian | Macedonian Russian Bulgarian Ukrainian Rusyn Moldavian all |
| Lithuanian | Latvian Tetum Finnish Estonian Esperanto Slovene all |
| Slovene | Serbocroatian Croatian Bosnian Slovak Czech Upper Sorbian all |
| Slovak | Czech Slovene Serbocroatian Croatian Bosnian Esperanto all |
| Malay | Indonesian Banjar Banyumasan Javanese Sundanese Central Bicolano all |
| Hebrew | Yiddish Wu Cantonese Ladino Korean Gan all |
| Bulgarian | Macedonian Russian Serbian Ukrainian Rusyn Moldavian all |
| Kazakh | Kirghiz Tatar Karachay-Balkar Eastern Mari Bashkir Belarusian all |
| Baque | Papiamentu Swedish Breton Nynorsk Norwegian North Frisian all |
| Volapük | Novial Italian Tok Pisin Ligurian Siswati Venetian all |
| Waray-Waray | Central Bicolano Banjar Javanese Sundanese Indonesian Malay all |
| Croatian | Bosnian Serbocroatian Slovene Slovak Upper Sorbian Czech all |
| Hindi | Nepali Sanskrit Marathi Bihari Nepal Bhasa Pali all |
| Estonian | Voro Finnish Novial Lithuanian Latin Esperanto all |
| Azeri | Gagauz Turkish Crimean Tatar Uzbek Karakalpak Turkmen all |
| Galician | Portuguese Spanish Chavacano Asturian Aragonese Mirandese all |
| Simple English | English Scots Novial Anglo-Saxon Igbo Zhuang all |
| Nynorsk | Norwegian Danish Swedish Frisian Dutch Dutch Low Saxon all |
| Thai | Wu English Simple English Scots Novial Italian all |
| Nepal Bhasa | Marathi Sanskrit Hindi Nepali Bihari Pali all |
| Greek | Pontic Wu Cantonese English Simple English Scots all |
| Latin | Corsican Interlingue Italian Interlingua Novial Sardinian all |
| Aromanian | Corsican Italian Romanian Tetum Papiamentu Latin all |
| Occitan | Catalan Chavacano Spanish Asturian Aragonese French all |
| Tagalog | Javanese Central Bicolano Kapampangan Banyumasan Banjar Sundanese all |
| Macedonian | Bulgarian Serbian Russian Ukrainian Rusyn Moldavian all |
| Georgian | Mingrelian Wu Cantonese Simple English English Scots all |
| Haitian | Central Bicolano Sranan Kabyle Papiamentu Arpitan Bambara all |
| Serbocroatian | Bosnian Croatian Slovene Slovak Czech Upper Sorbian all |
| Piedmontese | Ligurian Occitan Venetian Italian Aragonese Papiamentu all |
| Telugu | Wu Cantonese English Simple English Scots Novial all |
| Tamil | Wu Cantonese English Simple English Scots Novial all |
| Cebuano | Central Bicolano Tagalog Javanese Sundanese Banyumasan Pangasian all |
| Belarusian | Belarusian Rusyn Ukrainian Russian Bulgarian Tatar all |
| Breton | Nynorsk Swedish Norwegian West Flemsih Dutch Low Saxon Baque all |
| Albanian | Novial English Scots Simple English Nynorsk Aromanian all |
| Latvian | Lithuanian Latgalian Estonian Esperanto Maltese Aromanian all |
| Javanese | Banyumasan Sundanese Kapampangan Banjar Tagalog Indonesian all |
| Belarusian | Belarusian Rusyn Ukrainian Russian Bulgarian Tatar all |
| Welsh | Cornish Scots Zhuang English Simple English Manx all |
| Luxembourgish | German Low Saxon Pennsylvania German Ripuarian West Flemsih Dutch all |
| Malagasy | Banjar Central Bicolano Sundanese Papiamentu Indonesian Bambara all |
| Marathi | Sanskrit Nepali Hindi Nepal Bhasa Bihari Pali all |
| Icelandic | Faroese Nynorsk Swedish Gagauz Turkish Aromanian all |
| Bosnian | Croatian Serbocroatian Slovene Slovak Upper Sorbian Czech all |
| Yoruba | Novial Igbo Italian Papiamentu Latin Nynorsk all |
| Aragonese | Spanish Chavacano Asturian Galician Occitan Catalan all |
| Bishnupriya Manipuri | Bengali Assamese Sundanese Aromanian Tetum Sardinian all |
| Lombard | Occitan Venetian Catalan Chavacano Spanish Asturian all |
| Frisian | Dutch Low Saxon West Flemsih Dutch Norwegian Limburgish Nynorsk all |
| Swahili | Tsonga Hausa Zulu Shona Kinyarwanda Siswati all |
| Bengali | Bishnupriya Manipuri Assamese English Simple English Scots Novial all |
| Ido | Ladino Esperanto Occitan Extremaduran Papiamentu Mirandese all |
| Malayalam | Wu Cantonese English Simple English Scots Novial all |
| Gujarati | English Simple English Scots Wu Novial Cantonese all |
| Western Panjabi | Urdu Farsi Gilaki Mazandarani Sorani Pashto all |
| Afrikaans | Limburgish Zealandic Dutch Dutch Low Saxon West Flemsih Frisian all |
| Armenian | Wu Cantonese Korean Gan Tarantino Nauruan all |
| Nepali | Sanskrit Hindi Marathi Bihari Nepal Bhasa Pali all |
| Low Saxon | Dutch Dutch Low Saxon German Luxembourgish West Flemsih Ripuarian all |
| Sicilian | Corsican Latin Neapolitan Italian Sardinian Friulian all |
| Urdu | Western Panjabi Farsi Gilaki Mazandarani Kashmiri Pashto all |
| Kurdish | Zazaki Turkish Gagauz Crimean Tatar Romani Indonesian all |
| Cantonese | Wu English Simple English Scots Novial Gan all |
| Quechua | Aymara Swahili Inupiak Sundanese Banjar Hausa all |
| Sundanese | Javanese Banyumasan Banjar Indonesian Malay Central Bicolano all |
| Zazaki | Kurdish Crimean Tatar Turkish Romani Gagauz Kabyle all |
| Asturian | Spanish Chavacano Catalan Galician Aragonese Extremaduran all |
| Tatar | Kirghiz Karachay-Balkar Kazakh Eastern Mari Sakha Moldavian all |
| Irish | Scots Gaelic Scots Bavarian Aromanian Igbo Tetum all |
| Neapolitan | Italian Ligurian Corsican Venetian Sardinian Interlingua all |
| Chuvash | Moldavian Tatar Bulgarian Kirghiz Russian Macedonian all |
| Samogitian | Lithuanian Latgalian Finnish Latvian Esperanto Extremaduran all |
| Interlingua | Interlingue Italian Ligurian Venetian Novial Chavacano all |
| Walloon | French Novial Interlingue Picard Interlingua Asturian all |
| Amharic | Tigrinya Wu Cantonese English Simple English Novial all |
| Kannada | Wu Cantonese English Simple English Scots Novial all |
| Alemannic | Pennsylvania German Palatinate Bavarian Ripuarian German Luxembourgish all |
| Banyumasan | Javanese Indonesian Malay Sundanese Banjar Central Bicolano all |
| Buginese | Romani Indonesian Malay Sundanese Kinyarwanda Zazaki all |
| Burmese | English Simple English Scots Novial Italian Interlingua all |
| Min Nan | Hakka Vietnamese Min Dong Kapampangan Tagalog Javanese all |
| Tajik | Kirghiz Bulgarian Russian Serbian Sakha Kalmyk all |
| Venetian | Italian Ligurian Chavacano Spanish Occitan Portuguese all |
| Yiddish | Hebrew Wu Cantonese Ladino Korean Gan all |
| Tarantino | Italian Interlingua Neapolitan Ligurian Venetian French all |
| Scots Gaelic | Irish Waray-Waray Scots Bavarian Tetum Igbo all |
| Ossetic | Tajik Kirghiz Karachay-Balkar Komi-Permyak Sakha Komi all |
| Egyptian Arabic | Arabic Pashto Sindhi Gilaki Farsi Mazandarani all |
| Nahuatl | Interlingue Italian Extremaduran Corsican Aragonese Latin all |
| Sakha | Kirghiz Buryat Mongolian Kalmyk Tajik Tatar all |
| Scots | Simple English English Novial Anglo-Saxon Zhuang Latin all |
| Uzbek | Gagauz Romani Turkish Karakalpak Crimean Tatar Aromanian all |
| Kapampangan | Javanese Tagalog Banyumasan Sundanese Central Bicolano Indonesian all |
| Fiji Hindi | Oromo Sundanese Tetum Igbo Aromanian Novial all |
| Sanskrit | Nepali Marathi Hindi Nepal Bhasa Bihari Pali all |
| Mongolian | Buryat Kalmyk Sakha Kirghiz Tajik Karachay-Balkar all |
| Upper Sorbian | Lower Sorbian Croatian Bosnian Silesian Serbocroatian Slovene all |
| Maori | Tongan Tahitian Sundanese Banyumasan Javanese Indonesian all |
| Limburgish | Zealandic Dutch Low Saxon West Flemsih Dutch Afrikaans Frisian all |
| Bashkir | Tatar Kazakh Kirghiz Karachay-Balkar Eastern Mari Komi-Permyak all |
| Corsican | Sicilian Italian Latin Neapolitan Friulian Sardinian all |
| Sinhala | English Simple English Scots Novial Anglo-Saxon Italian all |
| Gan | Cantonese Wu English Simple English Scots Novial all |
| Gilaki | Farsi Mazandarani Pashto Western Panjabi Urdu Sorani all |
| Faroese | Icelandic Nynorsk Swedish Latin Sundanese Corsican all |
| Central Bicolano | Tagalog Javanese Sundanese Banjar Banyumasan Pangasian all |
| Sorani | Farsi Gilaki Mazandarani Western Panjabi Urdu Pashto all |
| Bavarian | Alemannic Pennsylvania German Palatinate German Ripuarian Low Saxon all |
| Tibetan | Dzongkha Samoan Italian Interlingua Siswati French all |
| Western Mari | Eastern Mari Kirghiz Tatar Moldavian Karachay-Balkar Russian all |
| Voro | Estonian Finnish Lithuanian Tetum Greenlandic Maltese all |
| Dutch Low Saxon | Dutch West Flemsih Limburgish Zealandic Low Saxon Frisian all |
| Ilokano | Central Bicolano Sundanese Tagalog Banjar Indonesian Banyumasan all |
| Kirghiz | Tatar Kazakh Karachay-Balkar Eastern Mari Sakha Tajik all |
| Turkmen | Turkish Gagauz Crimean Tatar Indonesian Karakalpak Malay all |
| West Flemsih | Dutch Low Saxon Dutch Limburgish Zealandic Frisian Low Saxon all |
| Northern Sami | Estonian Aromanian Voro Finnish Lithuanian Latvian all |
| Manx | Cornish Aromanian Scots Simple English Welsh English all |
| Divehi | Wu Cantonese English Simple English Scots Novial all |
| Norman | French Arpitan Picard Occitan Walloon Interlingue all |
| Rusyn | Ukrainian Russian Bulgarian Macedonian Serbian Belarusian all |
| Pangasian | Central Bicolano Banjar Sundanese Javanese Tagalog Banyumasan all |
| Punjabi | English Simple English Scots Novial Anglo-Saxon Wu all |
| Romansh | Emilian-Romagnol Friulian Italian Occitan Sardinian Corsican all |
| Mazandarani | Farsi Gilaki Pashto Western Panjabi Urdu Sorani all |
| Pashto | Mazandarani Gilaki Sindhi Farsi Egyptian Arabic Urdu all |
| Khmer | English Simple English Scots Novial Anglo-Saxon Italian all |
| Udmurt | Komi-Permyak Komi Russian Moldavian Kirghiz Eastern Mari all |
| Friulian | Italian Corsican Venetian Ligurian Romansh Novial all |
| Cassubian | Polish Silesian Lower Sorbian Upper Sorbian Slovak Slovene all |
| Wu | Cantonese English Simple English Scots Novial Zhuang all |
| Maltese | Finnish Papiamentu Estonian Italian Friulian Novial all |
| Uyghur | Sorani Egyptian Arabic Gilaki Pashto Farsi Sindhi all |
| Ligurian | Italian Venetian Interlingua Neapolitan Portuguese Galician all |
| Komi-Permyak | Komi Udmurt Russian Kirghiz Moksha Rusyn all |
| Pali | Bihari Sanskrit Marathi Nepali Hindi Nepal Bhasa all |
| Eastern Mari | Western Mari Kirghiz Tatar Moldavian Kazakh Karachay-Balkar all |
| Komi | Komi-Permyak Udmurt Kirghiz Russian Tatar Eastern Mari all |
| Anglo-Saxon | English Simple English Novial Scots Interlingue Swedish all |
| Ladino | Chavacano Spanish Asturian Occitan Mirandese Esperanto all |
| Bihari | Hindi Nepali Marathi Pali Sanskrit Nepal Bhasa all |
| Sardinian | Portuguese Ligurian Mirandese Galician Venetian Occitan all |
| Novial | Interlingue Interlingua English Simple English Italian Scots all |
| Classical Chinese | Cantonese Wu Gan Romanian Novial Esperanto all |
| Ripuarian | Pennsylvania German Alemannic Luxembourgish Palatinate Low Saxon German all |
| Chavacano | Spanish Asturian Galician Aragonese Catalan Occitan all |
| Somali | Oromo Wolof Hausa Banjar Fiji Hindi Gagauz all |
| Hakka | Min Nan Min Dong Vietnamese Kapampangan Zhuang Tagalog all |
| Navajo | Somali Oromo Wolof Uzbek Fiji Hindi Cree all |
| Cornish | Simple English English Scots Novial Breton Romani all |
| Arpitan | Occitan French Asturian Spanish Chavacano Catalan all |
| Saterland Frisian | Dutch Low Saxon West Flemsih North Frisian Low Saxon Frisian Dutch all |
| Silesian | Lower Sorbian Upper Sorbian Polish Croatian Serbocroatian Bosnian all |
| Extremaduran | Chavacano Asturian Spanish Aragonese Occitan Catalan all |
| Oriya | English Simple English Scots Novial Italian Anglo-Saxon all |
| Interlingue | Interlingua Novial Catalan Occitan Asturian Italian all |
| Picard | French Walloon Friulian Ligurian Italian Norman all |
| Kalmyk | Mongolian Buryat Kirghiz Sakha Tajik Tatar all |
| Hawai'ian | Bambara Tsonga Swahili Tetum Romani Tongan all |
| Mingrelian | Georgian Wu Cantonese Korean Gan Tarantino all |
| Kinyarwanda | Kirundi Shona Swahili Zulu Hausa Sundanese all |
| Lingala | Kongo Zulu Pangasian Swahili Siswati Bambara all |
| North Frisian | Dutch Low Saxon Dutch Low Saxon Frisian Saterland Frisian Luxembourgish all |
| Pennsylvania German | Alemannic Palatinate German Ripuarian Luxembourgish Bavarian all |
| Palatinate | Alemannic Pennsylvania German Bavarian Ripuarian Luxembourgish German all |
| Aymara | Quechua Hausa Swahili Sundanese Banjar Romani all |
| Karachay-Balkar | Kirghiz Tatar Kazakh Eastern Mari Lak Tajik all |
| Tongan | Maori Zulu Siswati Sundanese Javanese Tsonga all |
| Acehnese | Sundanese Banyumasan Javanese Banjar Tagalog Central Bicolano all |
| Emilian-Romagnol | Romansh Friulian Corsican Italian Ligurian Lombard all |
| Crimean Tatar | Turkish Gagauz Karakalpak Zazaki Kurdish Turkmen all |
| Chechen | Lak Avar Karachay-Balkar Sakha Kirghiz Tajik all |
| Guarani | Tetum Romani Portuguese Nynorsk Papiamentu Aromanian all |
| Erzya | Moksha Russian Rusyn Ukrainian Bulgarian Moldavian all |
| Zealandic | Limburgish Dutch Low Saxon West Flemsih Dutch Afrikaans German all |
| Aramaic | Wu Cantonese Interlingue Novial Nauruan Latin all |
| Greenlandic | Oromo Finnish Voro Inupiak Estonian Sundanese all |
| Papiamentu | Corsican Ladino Sundanese Tetum Italian Sardinian all |
| Gagauz | Turkish Crimean Tatar Karakalpak Azeri Turkmen Uzbek all |
| Banjar | Malay Indonesian Banyumasan Javanese Sundanese Central Bicolano all |
| Lak | Avar Chechen Karachay-Balkar Kirghiz Tajik Sakha all |
| Tok Pisin | Bislama Siswati Zulu Javanese Tagalog Kapampangan all |
| Wolof | Oromo Somali North Frisian Estonian Bambara Akan all |
| Lojban | Neapolitan Esperanto Samoan Occitan Slovene Extremaduran all |
| Assamese | Bengali Bishnupriya Manipuri English Simple English Scots Novial all |
| Moksha | Erzya Russian Ukrainian Rusyn Tajik Bulgarian all |
| Avar | Lak Chechen Karachay-Balkar Kirghiz Tajik Tatar all |
| Kabyle | Swedish Crimean Tatar Turkish Ladino Nynorsk Norwegian all |
| Lower Sorbian | Upper Sorbian Silesian Croatian Slovene Bosnian Serbocroatian all |
| Tahitian | Maori Interlingua Tetum Romanian Latin Italian all |
| Shona | Kirundi Tsonga Kinyarwanda Swahili Zulu Sundanese all |
| Sranan | Papiamentu Banyumasan Indonesian Sundanese Malay Romani all |
| Laotian | English Simple English Scots Novial Wu Italian all |
| Abkhazian | Tatar Kirghiz Sakha Karachay-Balkar Tajik Kazakh all |
| Igbo | English Simple English Scots Novial Papiamentu Siswati all |
| Nauruan | Banyumasan Javanese Central Bicolano Indonesian Sranan Papiamentu all |
| Tetum | Papiamentu Sardinian Novial Sundanese Interlingue Aromanian all |
| Kongo | Lingala Tsonga Banyumasan Indonesian Sundanese Zulu all |
| Mirandese | Spanish Chavacano Galician Portuguese Occitan Asturian all |
| Karakalpak | Crimean Tatar Turkish Gagauz Uzbek Romani Turkmen all |
| Latgalian | Lithuanian Latvian Estonian Finnish Esperanto Slovene all |
| Northern Sotho | Setswana Siswati Tsonga Samoan Zulu Kongo all |
| Romani | Indonesian Sundanese Malay Turkish Tetum Banyumasan all |
| Old Church Slavonic | Russian Bulgarian Serbian Rusyn Ukrainian Macedonian all |
| Karbadian | Karachay-Balkar Avar Buryat Sakha Mongolian Lak all |
| Setswana | Northern Sotho Siswati Zulu Tsonga Kongo Lingala all |
| Samoan | Northern Sotho Interlingua Lojban Estonian Tetum Northern Sami all |
| Moldavian | Russian Bulgarian Serbian Kirghiz Macedonian Ukrainian all |
| Sindhi | Pashto Gilaki Egyptian Arabic Farsi Mazandarani Arabic all |
| Bislama | Tok Pisin Siswati Novial Javanese Sundanese Zulu all |
| Bambara | Central Bicolano Banjar Javanese Banyumasan Pangasian Indonesian all |
| Inupiak | Quechua Greenlandic Latin Sicilian Estonian Corsican all |
| Siswati | Zulu Novial Tsonga English Simple English Scots all |
| Inuktitut | Inupiak Greenlandic Latin Sicilian Corsican Finnish all |
| Norfolk | Novial Interlingue Asturian Ladino Catalan French all |
| Zhuang | German English Simple English Scots Dutch Low Saxon all |
| Cherokee | Novial Italian English Interlingua Interlingue Latin all |
| Pontic | Greek Wu Cantonese Interlingue Novial Tarantino all |
| Gothic | Tetum Banjar Sundanese Lithuanian Hausa Indonesian all |
| Min Dong | Hakka Vietnamese Kapampangan Min Nan Tagalog Javanese all |
| Ewe | Nauruan Siswati Igbo Kabyle Bambara Tsonga all |
| Hausa | Banjar Central Bicolano Swahili Sundanese Bambara Indonesian all |
| Zulu | Siswati Tsonga Javanese Banyumasan Swahili Sundanese all |
| Tigrinya | Amharic Alemannic Bavarian Palatinate Ligurian Pennsylvania German all |
| Kashmiri | Urdu Western Panjabi Farsi Gilaki Mazandarani Pashto all |
| Buryat | Mongolian Kalmyk Sakha Kirghiz Tajik Karachay-Balkar all |
| Oromo | Somali Fiji Hindi Wolof Sundanese Bambara Banjar all |
| Venda | Zulu Siswati Tsonga Waray-Waray Swahili Shona all |
| Tsonga | Siswati Zulu Swahili Shona Kongo Javanese all |
| Sangro | Tagalog Kapampangan Banyumasan Javanese Acehnese Lingala all |
| Kirundi | Kinyarwanda Shona Sundanese Zulu Javanese Indonesian all |
| Cree | Swahili Tsonga Quechua Shona Siswati Zulu all |
| Dzongkha | Tibetan Italian Simple English Novial English Interlingua all |
| Akan | Bambara Papiamentu Central Bicolano Tetum Igbo Banyumasan all |
Created November 4 2012, Denny Vrandečić.