Bit Operation I

Given a non-negative decimal integer $x$, convert it to binary representation $b$ of 32 bits. Then, print the result of the following operations to $b$ respecitvely.

Input

The input is given in the following format.

$x$

Output

Print the given bits, results of inversion, left shift and right shift in a line respectively.

Constraints

Sample Input 1

8

Sample Output 1

00000000000000000000000000001000
11111111111111111111111111110111
00000000000000000000000000010000
00000000000000000000000000000100

Sample Input 2

13

Sample Output 2

00000000000000000000000000001101
11111111111111111111111111110010
00000000000000000000000000011010
00000000000000000000000000000110